Zika virus: Pregnant Women, Causes, and Facts

What is Zika virus, How dangerous virus that can be transmitted to humans? Particularly the most vulnerable are fetuses / babies in the womb of a woman who was pregnant. Are already found a cure or vaccine to prevent this new disease?

There is still much we dont know about the Zika virus, which until now health medical experts are trying to find the best solution from the disease.

Getting to know the Zika virus

Medical experts health agree to say the symptoms that arise in people with dangerous diseases that have an average characteristics and signs in a patient with dengue, such as experiencing high fever up to 38 degrees Celsius, red spots all over the body, initially looks sketchy over time will appear a few rash rather thin skin sag.

Besides weak and listless, abdominal pain such as diarrhea and constipation, bone and joints will feel very numb, experiencing anxiety characterized by fingertips and toes in a cold sweat.

And most easily recognizable of the emergence of an eye infection which causes redness of the eyes and eyelids slightly swollen.

For the types of mosquitoes that carry the disease are derived from one species / species of the mosquito Aedes Aegypti. Which causes Chikungunya and dengue.

The Dangers of Zika Virus on pregnant women and Fetus in the Womb Influences

The most feared of "Zika virus" is when this fatal disease attacks the Maternal, because if the mother is already infected with the virus zika not impossible, the disease will also be transmitted to the unborn fetus.

the baby will be born in a state deformed body. Conditions abnormalities birth defects is known by Microcephaly which has adverse effects on the fetus.

Growth imperfect body like brain damage and head of the small size, mental retardation, comprehension is slow and difficult it was for the ability to learn to talk like children normal conditions.

How to prevent virus Zika and Critical Measures Required known by Pregnant Women

Prevention would be much more important than treatment Zika virus, for pregnant women or women who are planning a pregnancy at this time it's good to know what actions should be done to prevent this dangerous disease.

1. The most important and foremost is to never visit or a walk to the place / region already known to be infected zika virus.

2. Try to using a thin curtain in the room

3. When you are traveling or are located outside the house as the front porch of the house, garden, swimming pool, recommend that you wear clothes covered, such as long sleeve shirt up to the limit of the neck and use long pants/leggings

4. If you dont like to wear clothes covered due to the stifling heat and make uncomfortable. Don't forget to use anti mosquitos lotion

Or let more secure, before using anti mosquito will be very good to consultation to the gynecologist. Fear if you have allergic diseases of one kind of mosquito lotion.

5. Maintain the cleanliness of the house from now on. Inspect around your house is there buckets, pools, flower pots, unused wells inundated by water. Especially in the rainy season, we need extra to keep the house. Because the mosquito Aedes aegypti particularly liked the home environment with humid conditions and stagnant water.

Never underestimate. so we were not bitten by the Aedes aegypti mosquito that carries the virus zika this, one thing that is not less important these mosquitoes bite during the day and not night like other mosquitoes.

Horrible facts about Zika virus

1. Although recently recognized however is not a new disease

Societies throughout the world disturbed by the phenomenon of diseases that are considered new. In fact, Zika virus outbreak itself has been known since 1947 in African countries. Its origin is found in the Rhesus monkey species Zika forest hinterland region of Uganda, Africa.

first known by the name ZIKV or ZIKAV, the researchers argue that the disease is carried by mosquitoes (parasite) Aedes Aegypti mosquito, the type of which is the same as the cause of dengue.

2. Zika virus symptoms similar to Dengue and Chikungunya

Despite their symptoms are really similar to the attack of dengue fever as high fever up to 38 degrees Celsius, the red spots, diarrhea, sore joints and bones

Zika virus but not to cause a decrease in platelet levels seemed to regard his case in dengue. although not attack platelets this virus will lead to decreased levels of white blood cells.

3. There is no vaccine for the virus was found Zika

Until now, vaccine has not been found to inhibit the growth of this virus, the only vaccine while we can use only the Rubella Vaccine even this only has a function as a precaution so that the fetus is not defective or abnormal condition of the body.

The use of anti-viral vaccines zika highly recommended for children, as well as in adults, especially women. This is very important and required that a woman will not have a miscarriage.

And the most awful, if the baby is still alive will experience the condition of heart defects, blindness, hearing loss, and Microcephaly i.e brain damage, a small sized head, as well as the mentally retarded and the growth of the body that are not normal.

4. How to treat a Zika virus

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) announced that the only way to treat a Zika virus are:

Rest total from all strenuous activity for 8 to 13 days because the body has an immune by itself can cure of the infection.
Drink plenty of mineral water in order to prevent dehydration to the perceived health of the body to normal
Never Taking aspirin or similar medicines containing NSAIDs (neo steroidal anti inflamation), types of drugs commonly used to control inflammatory rheumatic diseases or alleviation of pain resulting from arthritis.

propagates treatment as soon as possible to the doctor or the nearest hospital in order to get the help that much better.

Maintain the cleanliness of the home environment, especially in the rainy season where a moist environment become the most favorite place for mosquitoes to breed, especially the Aedes Aegypti mosquito type.

Related Zika virus : symptoms, causes and treatment

Tags : disease

Zika virus: Pregnant Women, Causes, and Facts